Kidd v. Noem

The "police" officers at the door look the part: flak jackets, tactical gear, guns, and the word POLICE emblazoned on their outfits. They even announce they are "the police."

But they are not the police.

They are U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents relying on deception to persuade community members to open their doors and allow agents into their homes without judicial warrants. It's a tactic that undermines trust in the real police.

And it violates the Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

The ACLU Foundation of Southern California, the UC Irvine School of Law Immigrant Rights Clinic, and the law firm Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP filed a class action lawsuit in U.S. District Court in Los Angeles to force ICE agents to stop using the impersonation tactic and other unlawful practices during home arrests.

The lawsuit was filed on behalf of Osny Sorto-Vasquez Kidd, a resident of Hacienda Heights who is a recipient of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), and two community organizations: the Inland Coalition for Immigrant Justice (ICIJ) and the Coalition of Humane Immigrant Rights (CHIRLA). Following a federal court order, the lawsuit gained two classes of residents in the Southern California region, including Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara and Ventura Counties, who have been or are at risk of being subjected to the policies and practices challenged in the lawsuit.

[UPDATE]August 5, 2025[/UPDATE] A federal granted final approval of class settlement.

[ORDER]May 5, 2025[/ORDER] A federal court granted a motion for preliminary approval of class settlement. Read the order and see the notice of proposed settlement agreement.

[ORDER] May 16, 2024 [/ORDER] A federal court granted a motion for summary judgement, vacating ICE's unconstitutional practice of "knock and talk." Read the order.

[ORDER] February 7, 2023[/ORDER] A federal court granted class certification in Kidd v. Mayorkas. Read the order.

[UPDATE]April 26, 2021[/UPDATE] The court ruled largely in the ACLU SoCal’s favor and denied ICE’s motion to dismiss. Read the order.

[FILING]April 16, 2020[/FILING] The ACLU Foundation of Southern California and partners filed this class action lawsuit in the United States District Court, Central District of California, Western Division. Read the complaint.